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Job announcement World Bank Conference

Planning support for the 2014 Annual World Bank Conference on Land and Poverty

The land tenure team in the Agriculture and Rural Development Group in the World Bank’s Research Department leads Bank research on land tenure and governance (including large scale acquisition of land) as well as the impact evaluation of scalable land interventions. In an environment where the importance of land issues is increasingly recognized at global level (including the G8 and the discussion on MDGs post-2015, and private sector debates on responsible land-based investment), the Bank’s Annual Conference on Land and Poverty (click herefor the 2013 website that includes links to earlier years) has become an important venue.

By bringing together representatives from key partners in government, the development community, civil society, academia, and the private sector, has emerged an important avenue to identify new challenges, disseminate innovative approaches and best practice, and strengthen collaboration and networking between partners in this field. The 2013 event featured 750 participants and more than 200 presentations, from academia, governments, civil society, and the private sector.

The 2014 conference is scheduled for March 31 – April 4, 2014 in the World Bank’s Main Complex (1818 H Street NW) in Washington, DC. The event is organized around several themes, and presentations are organized into six parallel “tracks” according to theme. In addition, the conference typically includes a Pre-Conference Workshop on land governance and several side events hosted both within and outside the World Bank Main Complex, as well as sponsor booths hosted in the Main Atrium for the duration of the conference.

To fully utilize the potential of this event to shape the global agenda, the services of a consultant are needed. Key responsibilities will be in two areas:
·         Oversee the thematic planning for the conference by taking responsibility for convening and managing an organizing committee to help decide on thematic priorities, identify key invited sessions and keynote speakers, and agree on innovative and interactive ways to engage participants.
·         Take responsibility and manage all aspects of event preparation and implementation, including sponsorships, program, registration, website, and travel.

The position offers an exciting opportunity for a dynamic and committed individual to be part of  a rapidly emerging global agenda that can serve as a foundation for a career in operations or analytical activities in the land sector. Applicants must be fluent in English, be able to professionally communicate with high-level development partner and government representatives, and excel in a fast-paced and multicultural work environment. Prior experience in event planning and project management is highly desirable but not required.

This will be a one-year ETC position with potential of renewal based on successful performance. This position will be based at World Bank Headquarters in Washington, D.C. Applicants should submit a resume, two references, a writing sample and a brief statement of key qualifications to Pauline Kokila (Pkokila@worldbank.org) with copy to Klaus Deininger (kdeininger@worldbank.org)

New publication JPS on land grabbing & methodologies

Just released: The Journal of Peasant Studies Forum on Global Land Grabbing Part 2:  on methodologies

There are five contributions to this Forum (see the list below), and these can be accessed free of charge for a limited period: http://www.tandfonline.com/r/fjps40-3

Table of contents:

The politics of evidence: methodologies for understanding the global land rush, by Ian Scoones, Ruth Hall, Saturnino M. Borras Jr, Ben White & Wendy Wolford

Messy hectares: questions about the epistemology of land grabbing data, by Marc Edelman

Methodological reflections on ‘land grab’ databases and the ‘land grab’ literature ‘rush’, by Carlos Oya

Creating a public tool to assess and promote transparency in global land deals: the experience of the Land Matrix, by Ward Anseeuw, Jann Lay, Peter Messerli, Markus Giger, and Michael Taylor

Collating and dispersing: GRAIN’s strategies and methods, by Grain

‘Land grab’ draws attention in g8 and media

Land is on the agenda of the current G8 summit, and the topic of ‘global land grabs’ therefore draws renewed attention. LANDac chair Annelies Zoomers was interviewed for the Dutch newspaper Volkskrant (see article here) and for the radio programme ‘Met het oog op morgen’ (17 July 2013), which can be accessed here.

Download the leaders’ communique and the declaration of the Lough Erne G8 summit.
Here are some links to more publications on the G8 and land by Oxfam and GRAIN.

Protective laws don’t prevent ‘land grab’ in Africa

A new World Development article co-authored by LANDac PhD George Schoneveld explores the relationship between policy and practice associated with customary rights protections in the context of large-scale land acquisitions in Sub-Saharan Africa.
Findings point to the difficulty of safeguarding customary rights even in countries providing “best practice” legal protections. A press article on this study was published here. The complete article can be accessed here.

LANDac annual report 2012

LANDac has published its 2012 annual report, which can be accessed here. 

In this annual report LANDac looks back at its achievements, results and lessons learned, while also focusing on new challenges for the coming years.

The report starts with a short introduction of the IS Academy LANDac, followed by a brief description of the evolving policy debate. LANDac activities in 2012 will be described: knowledge generation and dissemination, knowledge sharing and dialogue, advisory services and help desk, learning and training events, and the platform function.

New publications

Various new publications on the global land grab have been issued recently:
Biofuels – Economy, Environment and Sustainability
Africa for sale? Positioning the state, land and society in foreign large-scale land acquisitions in Africa
Special issue Development & Change Journal: “Governing the global land grab: the role of the state in the rush for land”
More information:

Biofuels – Economy, Environment and Sustainability
Zhen Fang
2013, InTech

This edited book overviews the social, economic, environmental and sustainable implications of biofuels. It includes publications by LANDac researchers (Annelies Zoomers, Lucía Goldfarb) and researchers from related projects (Ari Susanti, Suseno Budidarsono). Freely accessible publication – creative commons license.

Africa for sale? Positioning the state, land and society in foreign large-scale land acquisitions in Africa

Sandra J.T.M. Evers, Caroline Seagle, Froukje Krijtenburg, VU University Amsterdam
2013, Afrika-Studiecentrum series 29, Brill Publishers

The past several decades have witnessed a rise in foreign and domestic investments in Africa’s arable land. While such land projects are currently the focus of widespread media and scholarly interest, the role of the state in driving, negotiating and facilitating these acquisitions deserves closer attention. This book analyzes how state land policies, stakeholder interactions and privatization schemes interact to facilitate large-scale land acquisitions. It includes a study of the various forms of state intervention, the influence of foreign agencies, governments and private entities, and a look at how states interact with local populations. The inclusion of case studies in settings throughout the African continent should attract the interest of both an academic and non-academic readership.

Includes chapter by LANDac chair Annelies Zoomers:  “A Critical Review of the Policy Debate on Large Scale Land Acquisition: Fighting the Symptoms or Killing the Heart?”

Special issue Development & Change Journal: “Governing the global land grab: the role of the state in the rush for land”

March 2013: Volume 44, Issue 2. Edited by Wendy Wolford, Saturnino M. Borras Jr., Ruth Hall, Ian Scoones, Ben White, includes 12 articles on large-scale land acquisitions worldwide and the role of the state.

LANDac PhD research disseminated in Costa Rica and Nicaragua

Local workshops on residential tourism and its implications for development

Though often gone unnoticed in the debate on large-scale land acquisitions, tourism and in particular residential tourism* can be important causes of land alienation. LANDac PhD graduate Femke van Noorloos did research on residential tourism and its implications for development in Costa Rica, and was invited by the development NGO Alba Sud to provide local students, professors and policy makers in Nicaragua and Costa Rica with more insight into his topic. In April and May 2013 she gave guest lectures for a wide public at the Universidad Nacional (UNA) in Liberia, Costa Rica, and at the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Nicaragua (UNAN) in Managua, Nicaragua. Proceedings and powerpoints of the Nicaragua workshop can be accessed on Alba Sud’s website (in Spanish):
http://www.albasud.org/viewnews.php?id=428

In addition, two Spanish-language papers on her PhD research were published and widely disseminated by Alba Sud :
http://www.albasud.org/publ/docs/58.pdf (general overview of the thesis)
http://www.albasud.org/publ/docs/60.pdf (focus on residential tourism in the ‘land grab’ debate)

*Residential tourism is the temporary or permanent mobility of relatively well-to-do citizens from mostly western countries to a variety of tourist destinations, where they buy (or sometimes rent) property. This mobility is driven by the search for a better way of life, a lower cost of living, etc. The residential tourism industry, with its focus on land transactions and urbanisation, constitutes an urgent research topic in debates on land and development.

16-05-2013 letter of the Dutch Minister for Foreign Trade and Development Cooperation about land grabbing

In this letter to the Dutch House of Representatives, Minister for Foreign Trade and Development Cooperation Lilianne Ploumen, discusses the Dutch efforts to oppose land grabbing following a consultation with different stakeholders in April this year. She also responds to the situation around land rights in projects of The World Bank. The letter (in Dutch) can be accessed via this link:
http://www.rijksoverheid.nl/documenten-en-publicaties/kamerstukken/2013/05/16/kamerbrief-inzake-nederlandse-inzet-bij-tegengaan-landroof.html

Current short-term research of LANDac

Farmers’ organizations and land policies
LANDac partner Agriterra, in cooperation with the East African Farmers Federation (EAFF), has set up a short-term research project on the role of farmers’ organizations in policymaking on land governance in Uganda. The study looks at the existing strategies and institutional arrangements in different regions that have varying underlying causes for increased pressure on land, such as urbanization, oil exploitation etc. The types of actors involved in processes of land transactions, the existing strategies and institutional arrangements are studied. Vertical and horizontal linkages that formal and informal membership organizations make use of, and the way in which these result in organizations’ agency for actually influencing decision making are mapped. The inventory provides an insight into conditions for increased transparency and for effective participation of farmers’ organizations in policymaking on land allocation and land re/allocation processes.
For more information, please contact the LANDac secretariat: landac.geo@uu.nl

Good practices of large-scale investments in land
Much attention has been given to the issue of ‘land grabbing’ in the last decade. Less information is available about good practices of large-scale investments in agricultural land. LANDac partners IDS-Utrecht University and the Royal Tropical Institute in cooperation with AidEnvironment have started a short-term research project that aims to identify good investment practices in terms of land use and land acquisition. The objective is to provide guidance to public and private investors and stimulate responsible investment in farmland. Four critical issues relating to responsible investment have been identified: community engagement, securing legal rights to land, corporate responsibilities in government-led land acquisition, and resolution of land-based conflict. Cases are drawn from (Dutch) public and private investors that are funding large-scale farming. The proposed good practices should be in line with international principles and standards, such as the UN Voluntary Guidelines on Land Tenure and the IFC Performance Standards.
For more information, please contact the LANDac secretariat: landac.geo@uu.nl

Article: untangling the myth of the global land rush

A recent article in The Broker by Annelies Zoomers (Chair LANDac) and Evert-jan Quak analyses the implications of the global land rush on food security and inequality. The Broker is an independent platform and online magazine on globalisation and development.

http://www.thebrokeronline.eu/Articles/Untangling-the-myth-of-the-global…